Navigation
[TITLE]

[MESSAGE]

[BUTTONS]

Popular questions...

Content

What causes hypoparathyroidism?

The most common cause of hypoparathyroidism is removal or damage of the parathyroid glands during neck surgery. But there are other causes such as radioactive iodine treatment for hyperparathyroidism, as well as some rare autoimmune diseases.

FAQ Frequently asked questions

What is hypoparathyroidism?

Hypoparathyroidism occurs when the parathyroid glands do not produce enough parathyroid hormone. This results in low levels of calcium.

What are the symptoms of hypoparathyroidism?

Signs and symptoms of hypoparathyroidism include muscle cramps and spasms, which can be severe. You may also experience seizures, cataracts, difficulty breathing, dry hair and skin, and painful menstruation.

Who gets hypoparathyroidism?

Hypoparathyroidism is most commonly the result of the removal or damage of the parathyroid glands during neck surgery.

How is hypoparathyroidism diagnosed?

Hypoparathyroidism is diagnosed with blood and urine tests that measure calcium and parathyroid hormone, among other things.

Are there different types of hypoparathyroidism?

Hypoparathyroidism can be primary, in which the cause is a problem with the parathyroid glands not producing enough parathyroid hormone; secondary, in which the problem is a high level of calcium in the blood, which causes the parathyroid …

How is hypoparathyroidism treated?

treatment for hypoparathyroidism is treated depends on its type. Primary hypoparathyroidism is treated with calcium and vitamin D. Trials are currently underway testing parathyroid hormone as a treatment option, but it is not yet approved for use in most …

Can hypoparathyroidism be prevented?

Hypoparathyroidism cannot be prevented, but your surgeon will do everything possible to limit the risk of damage to your parathyroid glands during neck surgery. Be watchful for the symptoms of hypoparathyroidism if you have recently had neck surgery and …

Related topics

Diseases & conditions

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism is the result of an underactive thyroid gland. It leads to an undersupply of hormones that control metabolism in the body. If hormone levels are not within a normal range, this can affect the whole body, causing a wide range of symptoms and health problems.…
Diseases & conditions

Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism is a condition caused by an overactive thyroid gland. It can lead to an oversupply of hormones that control metabolism, which can cause a wide range of symptoms including a rapid pulse, shaking and hair loss. Treatment involves medication and surgery.…
Diseases & conditions

Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperparathyroidism occurs when the parathyroid glands are overactive and produce too much parathyroid hormone (PTH). In turn, this overproduction of PTH causes high levels of calcium to be absorbed into the blood from the bones and food.…
Diseases & conditions

Cold sores

Cold sores are small blisters that usually form inside and around the mouth. It is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), which can be spread through direct contact with the sores or saliva. Once you have had cold sores, it may develop again.…
Diseases & conditions

Thyroid cancer

Thyroid cancer is the name for cancers that arise in the thyroid gland, which sits at the base of the voice box, just in front of the windpipe. Abnormal cells can form a tumour (lump) in the gland and can also spread throughout the body.…
Diseases & conditions

Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is a condition that affects the body’s ability to control blood sugar levels, and can lead to serious health problems. Although it is a lifelong condition, it can be effectively managed by controlling blood sugar levels, having regular check-ups and seeking early treatment for any complications.…

About this article

Author: Kellie Heywood
First answered: 18 Sep 2014
Last reviewed: 19 May 2018
Rating: 4.1 out of 5
Votes: 144 (Click smiley face below to rate)
Category: Hypothyroidism

×

Content goes in here.