Pelvic inflammatory disease, or PID, is the infection of a woman’s reproductive organs and surrounding pelvic tissues. It occurs most commonly when a sexually-transmitted infection spreads beyond the vagina to internal pelvic organs. This can lead to long-term complications if not recognised and treated early.…

Rubella is a viral disease which generally causes a mild illness and usually resolves after a few days. However, death or serious birth defects can occur if the virus is contracted during pregnancy. Vaccines exist for children at twelve and eighteen months and also for adults.…

Slapped cheek disease, also known as fifth disease or slapped cheek syndrome, is a common viral disease in children. Featuring a distinctive red rash on the cheeks, it is usually a mild illness that does not require treatment.…

Ulcerative colitis is a form of inflammatory bowel disease that mainly affects the large intestine, causing inflammation and ulcers that can lead to bleeding. Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and the part of the bowel affected. Lifestyle measures can also help reduce flare-ups.…

Diverticulitis is where abnormal pouches form in the wall of the large intestines and become infected. It presents as abdominal pain, fever and unwellness. Treatment is important to prevent further complications.…

Hand, foot and mouth disease is a mild viral illness which resolves itself in a few days. Affecting mainly children, it’s more common in warmer weather. Good personal hygiene and teaching children to cover their coughs and sneezes can help prevent the spread of the virus.…