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Can chickenpox be prevented?

A varicella vaccine is available and forms a part of regular childhood vaccinations. It is also available to adults at risk who are not immune to the disease.

FAQ Frequently asked questions

What is chickenpox?

Chickenpox is a common viral disease.

What are the symptoms of chickenpox?

Early symptoms of chickenpox include fever, fatigue, headache, lack of appetite and a mild stomach ache. A day or two later, the distinctive chickenpox rash appears. This is a very itchy rash that shows up as fluid-filled blisters with reddish skin …

What causes chickenpox?

Chickenpox is caused by the varicella virus.

Who gets chickenpox?

Anyone can get chickenpox, though it is most common in children under 10 years of age.

How is chickenpox diagnosed?

Your doctor will usually diagnose chickenpox by the rash and other symptoms. If necessary, your doctor will send a sample for lab tests.

How is chickenpox treated?

Chickenpox is usually not treated and goes away by itself.

What can be done at home to treat chickenpox?

Medication can help with the fever that often accompanies chickenpox. Calamine lotion and wet compresses applied to the rash may help soothe the irritation. Antihistamine medication can help relieve itching. Good hygiene - keeping the area …

How is chickenpox spread?

Chickenpox is very contagious and spreads through coughs and sneezes and also by contact with infected surfaces and open chickenpox blisters.

What happens if chickenpox occurs during pregnancy?

Pregnant women who are infected with the chickenpox virus and are not previously immune are at increased danger of developing severe disease. The fetus is also in some danger of developing serious disease.

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About this article

Author: Lauren Donley BSc (Hons)
First answered: 23 Sep 2014
Last reviewed: 19 May 2018
Rating: 4.0 out of 5
Votes: 951 (Click smiley face below to rate)
Category: Contact dermatitis

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