Macular degeneration (MD) is a group of eye conditions in which the central retina (called the macula) is damaged. This can make it difficult to read and see fine detail. Because peripheral (side) vision is not affected, MD does not cause total blindness.…

Cataracts are a clouding of the lens inside the eye. They often develop slowly, but can eventually lead to vision problems. Treatment of cataracts is often a straightforward procedure which involves replacing your lens with a new prosthetic lens. Generally, your vision recovers well.…

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions in which damage to the optic nerve leads to loss of vision, particularly peripheral (side) vision. It is often, though not always, associated with increased pressure inside the eye.…

Vision loss, sometimes called vision impairment, can occur for many reasons. In some cases, it can be as simple as needing glasses or contact lenses, but in other cases it can be serious and irreversible.…

Conjunctivitis, also called ‘pink eye’, is an inflammation of the outer layer of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. It can be caused by viral or bacterial infections, irritants or allergies. It may require medicated eye drops or ointments.…

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system that interferes with the transmission of nerve impulses in the brain, spinal cord and optic nerves. This can lead to impaired sensation, movement and cognition.…