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What are the risks involved with instrumental delivery?

In general, a forceps delivery poses less risk to the baby than vacuum-assisted delivery, which is more likely to result in failed delivery, as well as eye and skull damage to the baby. However, forceps delivery poses a greater risk of causing damage to the mother's genital tract and an ongoing loss of bladder and bowel control.

FAQ Frequently asked questions

What is instrumental delivery?

Instrumental delivery is childbirth that is assisted by the use of forceps or a specialized vacuum device.

How common is instrumental delivery?

In developed countries, instrumental delivery is quite a standard procedure, but in developing countries it is less common. The use of forceps or vacuum-assisted delivery, or both if one fails, depends on your individual circumstances.

When is instrumental delivery performed?

Instrumental delivery may be recommended when the baby's head isn't facing in the right direction, or the heartbeat of the mother or baby indicates there may be difficulties. In some cases, instrumental delivery may also be recommended if the mother …

What can be done to prepare for instrumental delivery?

In situations where an instrumental delivery is recommended, a caesarean section is also usually an option. For this reason, it's a good idea to discuss these possible outcomes with your doctor well in advance so that you have a plan …

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About this article

Author: Dr Idan Ben-Barak PhD, MSc, BSc (Med)
First answered: 13 Jul 2015
Last reviewed: 19 May 2018
Rating: 4.9 out of 5
Votes: 1276 (Click smiley face below to rate)
Category: Preterm labor

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